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Inspection reference

The SWPPP Field Guide

Your pocket reference for erosion and sediment control. Learn exactly what inspectors look for.

Sediment Control

Silt Fence

A temporary sediment barrier of geotextile fabric installed on contours to intercept sheet flow runoff from disturbed areas.

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Good Housekeeping

Stabilized Construction Entrance

A pad of aggregate underlain with filter cloth located at any point where traffic will be entering or leaving a construction site.

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Good Housekeeping

Concrete Washout

A designated area for washing out concrete trucks, pumps, and tools to prevent highly alkaline runoff from contaminating groundwater.

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Sediment Control

Storm Drain Inlet Protection

A sediment filter or an impounding area around or within a storm drain inlet or curb inlet.

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Runoff Control

Check Dams

Small barriers constructed of rock, gravel bags, or sandbags across a swale or drainage ditch.

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Sediment Control

Fiber Rolls (Straw Wattles)

Tube-shaped erosion-control devices filled with straw, flax, rice, coconut fiber, or compost, wrapped in netting.

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Good Housekeeping

Stockpile Management

Procedures to prevent air and stormwater pollution from stockpiles of soil, paving materials, and other loose construction materials.

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Sediment Control

Sediment Basin

A temporary pond built to capture runoff from larger disturbed areas, allowing sediment to settle before discharge.

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Erosion Control

Hydroseeding

A spray-on mixture of seed, mulch, fertilizer, and tackifier used to establish vegetation on disturbed soil.

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Good Housekeeping

Solid Waste Management

Management of general construction trash, debris, and hazardous materials to prevent pollution.

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Erosion Control

Erosion Control Blankets (ECB)

Protective blanket of straw, jute, or coconut fiber installed on slopes to prevent soil loss and aid vegetation establishment.

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Erosion Control

Dust Control

Practices to reduce windborne sediment, including water application, tackifiers, and wind barriers.

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Runoff Control

Dewatering Operations

Removing accumulated water from trenches or excavations without discharging sediment-laden water.

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